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Dudley Young


CONTENTS IX
PREFACE & ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS XI
INTRODUCTION XVII

PART ONE – ORIGINS OF THE SACRED The Evolution of Man in Nature

CHAPTER 1 – PERCEIVING THE WORLD: Science Versus Mythology 5
CHAPTER 2 – IN THE BEGINNING: From Monkey to Man 49
CHAPTER 3 – MALE VERSUS FEMALE: The Paleolithic Beginnings of Love and War 79
CHAPTER 4 – ON THE DANCING GROUND: Divinity Discovered and Innocence Lost 120

PART TWO – ILLUMINATIONS OF THE SACRED The Lawlines of Culture

CHAPTER 5 – DANGEROUS ECSTACIES: The Call to Ritual Drama 163
    5.1 Hunting 168
    5.2 War and Cannibalism 183
    5.3 Beauty 188
    5.4 Erotic Love 195
CHAPTER 6 – THINKING IN THE THEATER OF THE GODS: The Magic of Metamorphosis 208
    6.1 Shaman, His Mask and His Drum 208
    6.2 Language and the Magic of Representations 216
    6.3 Pollution and Chaos 229
    6.4 Sacred Swarms 237
    6.5 Trickster and Hermes: The Give and Take of Things That Change 249
CHAPTER 7 – ACTING IN THE THEATER OF THE GODS: The Mysteries of the Sacrificial Violence 268
    7.1 Housing the Sacred 269
    7.2 Sacrifice: The Mutilating Ecstasy 287
    7.3 The Scapegoat 298
    7.4 Dionysus and the Origins of Tragedy 306
    7.5 The Lamentation of Isis/Osiris 313

PART THREE: OCCLUSIONS OF THE SACRED – Moving from Myth into History

CHAPTER 8 – THE ECSTASIES OF LOVE AND WAR 341
    8.1 Genesis 3: Adam and Eve (Love) 341
    8.2 Genesis 4: Cain and Abel (War) 347
    8.3 The Epic of Gilgamesh 354
    8.4 Homer: Odysseus and the Cave of Polyphemos 364
    8.5 Finale: Poseidon and the Cretan Sea-Bull 384

APPENDIX:Etymologies of the Sacred in the Ancient World 399
NOTES 429
BIBLIOGRAPHY 463
INDEX 469

Books/Origins of the Sacred/Introduction

 
p.XVII The World is Too Much With Us, William Wordsworth.

The world is too much with us; late and soon,
Getting and spending, we lay waste our powers:
Little we see in Nature 'that is ours;
We have given our hearts away, a sordid boon!
This Sea that bares her bosom to the moon;
The Winds that will be howling at all hours,
And are up-gathered now like sleeping flowers;
For this, for every thing, we are out of tune;
It moves us not-Great God! I'd rather be
A Pagan suckled in a creed outworn;
So might I, standing on this pleasant lea,
Have glimpses that would make me less forlorn;
Have sight of Proteus rising from the sea;
Or hear old Triton blow his wreathed horn.

p.XVII

OsS: The power of beauty and imaginative powers are animal powers.

p.XVIII

The argument for rediscovering our original religious history is that as secular culture we are having an identity crisis (don't know who we are) and are riddled with mental problems.

The error "existence" is the disorder, but is most of all the disorder of blaming humanity for the disorder.

The logic of the error existence — supposedly with human subjectivity or ignorance about what "exists," namely, 1. matters of the world out of view and 2. invisible matters of spirit — is that humans are prone to fallacies, self-deceptions and mental disorders, and also guilty of blaming each other for such fallacies, self-deceptions and mental disorders.

Every existential or developmental line or level consists of it, for instance those of Spiral Dynamics.

The argument is that we are human animals and as such are physically and spiritually imbued with animal power that is above all concerned with sex and violence, and that we are mismanaging sex and violence because we have lost the mystery of spirit (the imagination of a mythology of our natural spirit—pneuma).

p.XXXVIII Primitive Imagination

One of this book's major purposes is to commend the concreteness of the primitive imagination as an antidote to the bodilessness of modern abstraction.

Language is word explained as the significations of icon, index and symbol. Music is the music, instrument or player playing it, as play or dance, i.e., the leaping of pneuma, and confirmed by blaming humanity for the junkism, zombism and crazyism that it is, as human junkie fallacy, zombie self-deception and crazy mental disorder.

The bodilessness of the modern abstraction nevertheless dimensional or geometric, is the abyss that the holy paradox is. However, primitive imagination is the original substitute, namely language (nonword word). Music is wonderful and terrible as the scapegoating of the pathetic, pathological and empathically paradoxical substitute for word. That God or the Devil do not exist is the same error as the idea that they do. It is the error, existence.

As body is word, language is its awesomeness/awfulness of wondering at and about explanation. Word being done and had (infused with pneuma, spirit, soul, psyche) is the self-contradictory nonword word, "control." It is the autocratic explanation of word from the farcical dualisms (paradoxes) of the holy abyss, "existence" as if it is esoteric magic. As such language (someone doing and having word) is the steady beat of mutilation of word by the fearmongering petrification of mutual human scapegoating.



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